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How to successfully integrate new maintenance technicians

XavierBiseul
Xavier Biseul
October 21, 2020
6 min. read

With service companies facing skills shortages, they must pay close attention to the way they integrate maintenance technicians into the company. This phase of the onboarding process starts before the new employee even arrives.   Despite ongoing health and economic crises, industry players must strengthen their teams and continue to recruit. This is particularly true in maintenance trades which suffer from skills shortages. Even in the midst of confinement, the maintenance technician profession had the lowest drop in job offers with a reduction of “only” 29%, according to a Randstad study.   In the current battle for talent, the challenge for employers is to attract and retain top candidates. The probationary period is often used as a test. Does the newcomer fit in? Does the technician quickly get on his feet? Join the team? Follow processes?   Even when the probationary period ends, employees may still leave the company. According to a study by Dares, the studies and statistics branch of the French Ministry of Labor, more than one-third of permanent employment contracts are broken before the end of the first year. That number rises to just over 45% among young graduates. The members generations Y and Z won’t hesitate to jump from one job to another if a job doesn’t meet their expectations for working conditions or management style.   These hiring errors are expensive. The costs associated with recruiting, training, loss of productivity due to the vacancy and the search for a replacement all increase the final tally. According to recruiting consultant, Jessica Ready, the cost of a failed recruitment in France could amount to more than 30,500 euros (about $47,000 CAD) for an employee hired at 2,200 euros (about $3,400 CAD) gross per month. High turnover also hurts the company brand.

Start building loyalty right away

The first few days in the company are crucial and employers must exercise care during the integration phase. This period is all the more sensitive in the maintenance profession because on-site technicians will soon be on the road. It’s important to not miss these first and rare opportunities to interact.   Gone are the days when a recruit arrived at a company with no advance preparations and no introductions to their manager and colleagues. It used to be that new employees were integrated during meetings and assignments. And it was usually up to the newcomer to take the first step on their own   Since then, companies have recognised the importance of the integration phase. In 2020, processes are more professional and include a number of key steps. Onboarding starts even before the new employee arrives at the company. A good technician typically already has a job and will need to give notice.  

Prepare for day 1

Employers should take advantage of this period in two ways. They can save time by getting administrative tasks out of the way in advance. The recruit can electronically sign the employment contract and send the information needed for the HR file, including bank account details, proof of identify and proof of address.   This pre-boarding helps maintain the connection with the new employee. The momentum of the last interview, which may date back several weeks or even months, has subsided. The future employee may have received other offers. To avoid them signing with a competitor, they must feel like their arrival is anticipated.   To help new employees see themselves in their future positions, human resources departments should send them the latest company news, a welcome video message from the CEO, org charts so they can see themselves in the hierarchy, and even online training.   Maintenance companies that work at industrial sites can ask future technicians for their measurements so they can have protective clothing ready for them.   The same goes for mobile devices. The new employee may have a preference for a smartphone or a tablet. According to a study by French company, Invanti, 85% of employees don’t have all of the resources they need to work on their first day.

Digitise the integration process

Naturally, preliminary exchanges are digital. SAP SuccessFactors, Workday, Cornerstone, Talentsoft, Talentia Software … all HR solution vendors market software features that are dedicated to onboarding and provide a much-needed improvement over the traditional welcome booklet.   With the lack of personal contact, the current health crisis will only accelerate integration using digital means. Software vendors such as HeyTeam are already showing they’re current with the times by offering new remote onboarding features such as virtual cafes and one-on-one meetings between the new employee and their manager.   Once the new recruit comes to the office, this type of solution can complete pre-boarding by creating a do-to-list that includes tours of support functions such as HR, accounting, IT and admin services to ensure the employee receives their access badge and insurance cards. The software can also automatically add meetings with key corporate players to the new employee’s calendar.

Maintain human relations

While digital technology allows a structured onboarding process, integrating new employees is above all about human relations and feelings. It’s in employers’ best interests to provide the best possible conditions for employees by creating an environment of trust.   Ideally, the employee’s manager welcomes them on day 1 and introduces them to their new colleagues. If the manager isn’t available, appoint a mentor or a workplace friend who can lead the newcomer through these conversations. If you’re assigning a workplace friend, it’s better to choose someone who is about the same age and at about the same level in the organisation to make conversations easier.   The team leader takes over in the weeks that follow, carefully monitoring the new technician’s behaviour without putting too much pressure on them. The idea is to make sure the new employee has the right skills for the job.  

Evaluate technical and behavioural skills

While technical skills are easy to verify, behavioural skills such as interpersonal skills, the ability to adapt to any situation and to manage stress, are more complex to assess.   To help with these assessments, create an evaluation checklist. Does the new employee follow safety instructions? Does he have a good rapport with customers? Industry manuals can provide good tips for writing this type of checklist.   The key is to quickly identify even the slightest problem to ensure the situation doesn’t continue unaddressed. Habits, good or bad, are hard to break. It’s also important to establish an ongoing dialogue to avoid misunderstandings.   Finally, companies that are integrating a large number of technicians at the same time can arrange team building activities such as escape room games or sports events to create team spirit and group identity.  

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